Reflecting Amazon’s ‘Climate Pledge,’ Seattle Arena Will Use Ammonia System for Ice Rink

Reflecting Amazon’s ‘Climate Pledge,’ Seattle Arena Will Use Ammonia System for Ice Rink

Climate Pledge Arena

The newly named Climate Pledge Arena in Seattle, Washington (U.S.), which will be the home of a National Hockey League (NHL) team beginning in 2021, will employ an ammonia chiller system as part of a wide-ranging effort to make it the first arena in the world to be certified net-zero-carbon.

Previously named the KeyArena, the facility, owned by the City of Seattle, is undergoing a renovation that is expected to be completed in the summer of 2021. Online retail giant Amazon recently announced that it had acquired the naming rights to the arena, and renamed it Climate Change Arena; the name refers to the “Climate Pledge,” launched in 2019 by Amazon and Global Optimism, which calls on signatories to be net-zero-carbon across their businesses by 2040.  The arena will be funded with significant investment from Amazon and Oak View Group, which will operate the facility.

According to the NHL, the refurbished ice rink will feature “the greenest ice in the world using rainwater, refrigerants with zero greenhouse gas emissions and electric Zambonis.” An industry source who declined to be named confirmed that the refrigerant is ammonia; details on the system were not available.

Though the arena will use an ammonia-based refrigeration, the NHL has promoted installing ice-making systems that use HFO blends, following an agreement it struck with Chemours in 2018, which the league said supports the NHL Greener Rinks Initiative.

“It’s great to see this flagship rink using a truly sustainable refrigerant, but at this point there’s no excuse for the NHL not to be using natural refrigerants in all ice rinks,” said Christina Starr, Climate Policy Analyst for Washington, D.C.-based Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA). 

“It’s been very disappointing to see the NHL endorsing [HFO blends] with hundreds of times the climate impact of natural refrigerants, when a third of NHL rinks already use ammonia.”

CO2 refrigeration offers another sustainable and cost-effective option, Starr noted, adding, “Any ice rink project that adopts an HFC is quite simply not choosing a green option.”

Other environmental features

According to Amazon, the Climate Pledge Arena’s other environmental features will include the following:

  • It will be the first arena in the world targeting net Zero Carbon certification by the International Living Future Institute (ILFI)
  • Carbon emissions and sustainability performance of the arena and all events will be measured and publicly disclosed
  • The arena will have all-electric operations and be powered with 100% renewable electricity, both from on-site solar panels and off-site renewable energy. Events at the arena will be made fully net- zero-carbon through investments in forestry projects with organizations such as The Nature Conservancy that will sequester any remaining carbon emissions from arena operations.
  • All operations and events at the arena will be ‘zero waste’ with durable and compostable containers. A minimum of 95% of all arena waste will be diverted from landfills on a weight basis.

“Climate Pledge Arena will set a new sustainability standard for sports and event spaces around the world,” said Jason F. McLennan, Founder of the International Living Future Institute and CEO of McLennan Design, in the Amazon announcement. 

“It’s great to see this flagship rink using a truly sustainable refrigerant, but at this point there’s no excuse for the NHL not to be using natural refrigerants in all ice rinks.”

Christina Starr, EIA

Want to find out more, or have something to say about this story? Join the ATMO Connect network to meet and engage with like-minded stakeholders in the clean cooling and natural refrigerant arena.

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